WO2009153740A3 - Servo control in tape drives - Google Patents

Servo control in tape drives Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009153740A3
WO2009153740A3 PCT/IB2009/052577 IB2009052577W WO2009153740A3 WO 2009153740 A3 WO2009153740 A3 WO 2009153740A3 IB 2009052577 W IB2009052577 W IB 2009052577W WO 2009153740 A3 WO2009153740 A3 WO 2009153740A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
servo
tape
read
skew
tension
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2009/052577
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009153740A2 (en
Inventor
Giovanni Cherubini
Jens Jelitto
Mark A. Lantz
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corporation filed Critical International Business Machines Corporation
Priority to EP09766277A priority Critical patent/EP2301029A2/en
Priority to KR1020107028226A priority patent/KR101397738B1/en
Publication of WO2009153740A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009153740A2/en
Publication of WO2009153740A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009153740A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/58Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B15/05Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing features present on or derived from record carrier or container
    • G11B15/093Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing features present on or derived from record carrier or container by sensing driving condition of record carrier, e.g. travel, tape tension
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/18Driving; Starting; Stopping; Arrangements for control or regulation thereof
    • G11B15/43Control or regulation of mechanical tension of record carrier, e.g. tape tension
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/58Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
    • G11B5/596Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following for track following on disks

Abstract

Servo control methods and apparatus are provided for a tape drive (1) where a read/write head (2) reads and writes data on magnetic tape (3) with at least one servo track for providing transversal position information. At least two servo readers (S) are associated with the read/write head (2), each arranged for reading a said servo track during read/write operations. The servo readers (S) are operative concurrently to generate respective servo read signals (r). A position estimator (8) processes each servo read signal (r) to generate a series of position values, corresponding to respective time instants, indicative of transversal position of the associated servo reader (S). A servo controller (10) calculates from the position values and time instants a skew value (θ), indicative of tape skew relative to the read/write head (2), and a tension variation value (AT) indicative of variation of tape tension from a reference value. The servo controller (10) is adapted to account for cross-coupling between tape skew and tension variation in the joint calculation of the skew and tension variation values. Where three servo readers (S) are operative concurrently, the servo controller (10) can be adapted to account for time dependency of tape skew and tension variation and to calculate respective time derivatives (θ\ AT') for the skew and tension variation values (θ, AT). The calculated values can then be used to make compensatory adjustments to tape tension and tape skew relative to the read/write head (2).
PCT/IB2009/052577 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Servo control in tape drives WO2009153740A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09766277A EP2301029A2 (en) 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Servo control in tape drives
KR1020107028226A KR101397738B1 (en) 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Servo control in tape drives

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08104461 2008-06-18
EP08104461.2 2008-06-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009153740A2 WO2009153740A2 (en) 2009-12-23
WO2009153740A3 true WO2009153740A3 (en) 2010-02-25

Family

ID=41011917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2009/052577 WO2009153740A2 (en) 2008-06-18 2009-06-17 Servo control in tape drives

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7876521B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2301029A2 (en)
KR (1) KR101397738B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009153740A2 (en)

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US8271857B2 (en) 2008-05-13 2012-09-18 International Business Machines Corporation Correcting errors in longitudinal position (LPOS) words
US8611039B2 (en) * 2009-04-29 2013-12-17 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Arrangement and processing of longitudinal position information on a data storage medium
US8094402B2 (en) * 2010-01-12 2012-01-10 International Business Machines Corporation Systems and methods for correcting magnetic tape dimensional instability
US7961421B1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-06-14 International Business Machines Corporation Servo band identification and initial skew estimation in drives having flangeless rollers and systems thereof
US7957088B1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-06-07 International Business Machines Corporation Track compensation and skew compensation for drives having flangeless rollers and systems thereof
GB2501521A (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-30 Ibm Skew compensation in tape storage device
GB2502579A (en) 2012-05-31 2013-12-04 Ibm Tape head with movable read/write segments each having a further read element, and tape with servo patterns
US8780486B2 (en) 2012-07-10 2014-07-15 International Business Machines Corporation Determining a skew error signal (SES) offset used to determine an SES to adjust heads in a drive unit
US8861121B2 (en) 2012-10-25 2014-10-14 Oracle International Corporation Closed loop control of tape media positioning within tape drive using position error signal feedback
GB2508388A (en) 2012-11-30 2014-06-04 Ibm Tape servo pattern
US9208809B2 (en) 2013-05-01 2015-12-08 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetic head and system having offset arrays
US9449628B2 (en) 2013-05-01 2016-09-20 International Business Machines Corporation Quasi-statically oriented, bi-directional tape recording head
US9129614B2 (en) 2013-05-01 2015-09-08 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetic head having canted arrays
WO2014209257A1 (en) 2013-06-24 2014-12-31 Hewlett Packard Development Company, L.P. Tension feedback for tape tension
US9019653B2 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-04-28 International Business Machines Corporation High density timing based servo format for use with tilted transducer arrays
US8902537B1 (en) 2013-08-12 2014-12-02 International Business Machines Corporation High density timing based servo format
US8797682B1 (en) 2013-08-21 2014-08-05 International Business Machines Corporation Quasi-statically tilted magnetic tape head having backward compatibility
GB2517715A (en) 2013-08-29 2015-03-04 Ibm Device and method for controlling the transport of a tape within a tape transport system
GB2517714A (en) 2013-08-29 2015-03-04 Ibm Tape storage system
US8810957B1 (en) 2013-09-05 2014-08-19 International Business Machines Corporation Quasi-statically tilted head having dilated transducer pitch
US9214164B2 (en) 2013-09-16 2015-12-15 International Business Machines Corporation Miniskirt tape head having quasi-statically tilted transducer arrays
GB2518827A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-08 Ibm Reading from a tape storage medium
US9218838B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2015-12-22 International Business Machines Corporation Quasi-statically tilted head having offset reader/writer transducer pairs
US9007712B1 (en) 2013-12-16 2015-04-14 International Business Machines Corporation Backward compatible head for quasi-static tilted reading and/or recording
US9449637B2 (en) * 2014-04-11 2016-09-20 International Business Machines Corporation Reduced reel motor disturbances in a tape drive system
GB2525222A (en) 2014-04-16 2015-10-21 Ibm Method and apparatus for operating a tape storage device
US9159347B1 (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-10-13 International Business Machines Corporation Usage of state information from state-space based track-follow controller
US9117470B1 (en) 2014-07-17 2015-08-25 International Business Machines Corporation Write delay to de-skew data in read while write function for tape storage devices
US10255942B2 (en) 2016-08-23 2019-04-09 International Business Machines Corporation Tape transport control with feedback of velocity and tension
US9947354B1 (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-04-17 International Business Machines Corporation Utilization of multiple writer modules for simultaneously writing two times the number of data tracks in a compact form factor
US10008226B1 (en) 2017-06-28 2018-06-26 International Business Machines Corporation Dynamic head offset selection for tape drive
US10276204B1 (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-04-30 International Business Machines Corporation Behavioral model for dynamic tension compensation
US10783924B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-09-22 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Control head to head spacing using a piezoelectric device
US11011198B1 (en) 2019-10-29 2021-05-18 International Business Machines Corporation Tape-creep detection via frequency domain data
US10832715B1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-11-10 International Business Machines Corporation Averaged slope timing-based-servo tape-creep detection
US10930309B1 (en) 2019-10-29 2021-02-23 International Business Machines Corporation Tape-creep detection via trajectory and distortion angles
US11682423B2 (en) * 2020-10-01 2023-06-20 International Business Machines Corporation Servo pattern for skew based tape dimensional stability compensation
US11145323B1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-10-12 International Business Machines Corporation Accurate skew determination for magnetic tapes experiencing the effects of tape dimensional instability
US11922981B2 (en) 2021-07-26 2024-03-05 Fujifilm Corporation Magnetic tape device
US11862195B2 (en) 2022-02-08 2024-01-02 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Multi-channel recording head having servo readers proximate to write transducers and read transducers
US11935562B2 (en) 2022-02-24 2024-03-19 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Magnetic recording device having redundant servo readers and method for using same

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009153740A2 (en) 2009-12-23
KR101397738B1 (en) 2014-05-20
KR20110028453A (en) 2011-03-18
US20090316296A1 (en) 2009-12-24
EP2301029A2 (en) 2011-03-30
US7876521B2 (en) 2011-01-25

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